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    a motor boat whose speed is 15 km/hr in still water goes 30 km downstream and comes back in 4 hours 30 minutes. find the speed of the stream.

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    A motor boat whose speed is 15 km/hr in still water goes 30 km downstream and comes back in a total of 4 hours 30 minutes. Determine the speed of the stream.

    Click hereπŸ‘†to get an answer to your question ✍️ A motor boat whose speed is 15 km/hr in still water goes 30 km downstream and comes back in a total of 4 hours 30 minutes. Determine the speed of the stream.

    Question

    A motor boat whose speed is 15 km/hr in still water goes 30km downstream and comes back in a total of 4 hours 30 minutes. Determine the speed of the stream.

    Medium Open in App Solution Verified by Toppr

    It is given that speed of motor boat in still water is 15 km/hr and total distance travelled is 30 km.

    Let the speed of the stream be x km/hr then the speed upstream is (15βˆ’x) km/hr and speed downstream is (15+x) km/hr.

    It is also given that total time taken is 4 hours 30 minutes, therefore,

    Time taken to row down the stream is

    15+x 30 ​ and

    Time taken to row up the stream is

    15βˆ’x 30 ​ Thus, we have 15+x 30 ​ + 15βˆ’x 30 ​ =4 2 1 ​ β‡’ 15+x 30 ​ + 15βˆ’x 30 ​ = 2 9 ​ β‡’ (15+x)(15βˆ’x) 30(15βˆ’x)+30(15+x) ​ = 2 9 ​ β‡’ (15) 2 βˆ’x 2 450βˆ’30x+450+30x ​ = 2 9 ​ (∡a 2 βˆ’b 2 =(a+b)(aβˆ’b)) β‡’ 225βˆ’x 2 900 ​ = 2 9 ​ β‡’2Γ—900=9(225βˆ’x 2 ) β‡’1800=9(225βˆ’x 2 ) β‡’225βˆ’x 2 = 9 1800 ​ β‡’225βˆ’x 2 =200 β‡’x 2 =225βˆ’200 β‡’x 2 =25 β‡’x=Β± 25 ​ β‡’x=Β±5

    Since the speed cannot be negative thus, x=5.

    Hence, the speed of the stream is 5 km/hr.

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    A motorboat, whose speed is 15 km/hr in still water goes 30 km downstream and comes back in a total of 4 hours 30 minutes. The speed of the stream is

    A motorboat, whose speed is 15 km/hr in still water goes 30 km downstream and comes back in a total of 4 hours 30 minutes. The speed of the stream is

    Byju's Answer Standard XII Mathematics

    Conditions for a system of linear equations to have no solutions

    A motorboat, ... Question

    A motorboat, whose speed is

    15

    km/hr in still water goes

    30

    km downstream and comes back in a total of

    4 hours 30

    minutes. The speed of the stream is

    A 4 km/hr B 6 km/hr C 10 km/hr D 5 km/hr Open in App Solution

    The correct option is D

    5 km/hr

    Let the speed of the stream be

    x km/hr Then, Speed in downstream = 15 + x km/hr Speed in upstream = 15 βˆ’ x km/hr

    and total time taken

    = 4.5 hr ∴ 30 15 + x + 30 15 βˆ’ x = 4.5 β‡’ 900 225 βˆ’ x 2 = 9 2 β‡’ 225 βˆ’ x 2 = 200 β‡’ x 2 = 25 β‡’ x = 5 , βˆ’ 5 (rejected) ∴ x = 5 km/hr Suggest Corrections 44

    SIMILAR QUESTIONS

    Q. A motor boat whose speed is

    15 k m / h r in still water goes 30

    km downstream and comes back in a total of

    4 hours 30

    minutes. Determine the speed of the stream.

    Q. A motorboat that has a speed of 9 km/hr in still water, goes 15 km downstream and comes back in 3 hours 45 minutes. The speed of the stream is .Q. The speed of a boat in still water is

    15 km/hr. It goes 30

    km upstream and return downstream to the original point in

    4 hrs 30

    minutes. Find the speed of the stream(in km/hr).

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    Conditions for a system of linear equations to have no solutions

    Standard XII Mathematics

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    [Solved] A motor boat, whose speed is 15 km/hr in still water goes 30

    Given: Speed in still water = 15 km/hr Total distance = 30 km Total time = 4 hrs 30 mins = 412 hr = 9/2 hr. Formula used: Distance = Speed Γ— Time&nbs

    Home Quantitative Aptitude Speed Time and Distance Boat and River

    Question

    Download Solution PDF

    A motor boat, whose speed is 15 km/hr in still water goes 30 km downstream and comes back in a total of 4 hrs 30 mins. The speed of the stream (in km/hr) is:-

    5 km/hr. 10 km/hr. 15 km/hr. 20 km/hr. 25 km/hr.

    Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

    Option 1 : 5 km/hr. Crack with

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    Detailed Solution

    Download Solution PDF

    Given:

    Speed in still water = 15 km/hr

    Total distance = 30 km

    Total time = 4 hrs 30 mins = 412 hr = 9/2 hr.

    Formula used:

    Distance = Speed Γ— Time

    Calculation:

    Let the speed of the of the stream be X km/hr

    Speed upstream = (15 – X) km/hr

    Speed downstream = (15 + X) km/hr

    According to question:

    β‡’ [30/(15 + x) + 30/(15 – X)] = 9/2

    β‡’ (450 – 30X + 450 + 30X) / (15 + X) Γ— (15 – X) = 9/2

    β‡’ 900 = [(152 – X2) Γ— 9/2]

    β‡’ (900 Γ— 2/9) = 225 – X2

    β‡’ X2 = 225 – 200 β‡’ X2 = 25 β‡’ x = 5

    ∴ Speed of the stream is 5 km/hr.Key Points

    If the speed of boat or swimmer is X km/hr and the speed of the stream is y km/hr then,

    Speed of boat upstream = (X – Y) km/hr.

    Speed of boat downstream = (X + Y) km/hr.

    Download Solution PDF

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    More Boat and River Questions

    Q1. The total time taken by a boat to go 120 km upstream and came back to the starting point is 8 hours. If the speed of the stream is 25% of the speed of the boat in still water, then find the difference between the upstream speed and the downstream speed of the boat.Q2. A motor boat, whose speed is 9 km/h in still water goes 12 km down stream and comes back in a total time of 3 hours, then the speed of the stream isQ3. Swati rows downstream 24 km and 8 km upstream, and he took 4 hours each to cover both distances. Find the speed of the current.Q4. A lady row a distance of 15/4 km upstream in 3/2 hours and a distance of 13 km distance downstream in 2 hours. How much time will the lady take to row a distance of 90km in still water?Q5. A boat covers a certain distance downstream in 4 hours and returns upstream in 6 hours. If the speed of the boat in still water is 30 km/h, what is the speed of the current in km/h?Q6. A swimmer swims from a point P against the current for 6 min and then swims back along the current for next 6 min and reaches at a point Q. If the distance between P and Q is 120 m then the speed of the current (in km/h) is:Q7. If the speed of a boat in still water is 20 m / s, and speed of the current is 10 m / s, then what is the time taken by the boat to travel a distance of 6 km upstream ?Q8. A boat takes half time in moving a certain distance downstream than upstream. The ratio of the speed of the boat in still water and that of the current is?Q9. Dinesh can row at 18 Km/h in still water. If speed of stream is 6 Km/h, then how long will Dinesh take to row upto a distance of 6km and return to the starting point?Q10. The speed of the stream is 4 km/h. The time taken by a boat to cover a certain distance upstream is equal to 2.5 of the time taken by it to cover the same distance downstream. What is the speed (in km/h) of the boat in still water?

    More Speed Time and Distance Questions

    Q1. The total time taken by a boat to go 120 km upstream and came back to the starting point is 8 hours. If the speed of the stream is 25% of the speed of the boat in still water, then find the difference between the upstream speed and the downstream speed of the boat.Q2. Monika covers a certain distance at the speed of 48 kmph and then she travels back at a speed of 32 kmph to go to her initial position. What is the average speed of Monika for the entire journey (in kmph)?Q3. Ravi and Ajay start simultaneously from the same place A and reach at place B, 60 km apart. Ravi's speed is 4 km/hr less than that of Ajay. Ajay, after reaching place B, returns and meets Ravi at a place 12 km away from B. Find the speed (in km/hr) of Ravi.

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