name the alloy used as the heating element in an electric toaster

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Name the material used for:The heating element of an electric toaster

Name the material used for:The heating element of an electric toaster

Byju's Answer Standard X Physics Resistivity Name the mate... Question

Name the material used for:

The heating element of an electric toaster

Open in App Solution

A heating element converts electrical energy into heat energy.

The electric current through the element encounters high resistance resulting in heating of the element.

Heating element has the property of a high melting point of about

1,400 °C (2,550 °F).

It has an electrical resistivity of around

112 microOhm-cm

It must have the property of high resistance.

Nichrome wire has the property of high melting point, and high resistance.

Therefore, the material used for the heating element of an electric toaster is Nichrome wire.

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SIMILAR QUESTIONS

Q.

Name the material used as

i) Standard Resistors

ii) Heating Element

Q. Which of the following materials is used for the heating element of an electric heater?Q.

Name the material used for (i) filament of an electric bulb,, and (ii) heating element of a room heater.

Q.

Why are the heating elements of electric toaster and electric iron made of an alloy rather than pure metal?

Q.

explain the following :

(i) the elements of electric heating devices such as bread-toasters and electric iron are made of an alloy rather than of a pure metal.

(ii) series arrangement is not used for domestic circuits.

(iii) copper and aluminium wires are usually employed for electricity transmission.

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An alloy used in making heating elements for electric heating devices is:

Click here👆to get an answer to your question ✍️ An alloy used in making heating elements for electric heating devices is:

Question

An alloy used in making heating elements for electric heating devices is:

A

solder

B

alloy steel

C

nichrome

D

german silver

Medium Open in App Solution Verified by Toppr

Correct option is C)

An alloy used in making heating elements for electric heating devices is nichrome. It is an alloy of  nickel, chromium, ( and sometimes iron and other elements or substances). It is used as resistance wire.

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An alloy used in making heating elements for electric heating device is :A. SolderB. Alloy steelC. NichromeD. German silver

An alloy used in making heating elements for electric heating device is :A. SolderB. Alloy steelC. NichromeD. German silver. Ans: Hint: We know that alloy is a combination of more than two metals. And heating elements should have a high melting point...

An alloy used in making heating elements for electric heating device is :

A. Solder B. Alloy steel C. Nichrome D. German silver Answer Verified 267.3k+ views 2 likes

Hint: We know that alloy is a combination of more than two metals. And heating elements should have a high melting point so that high temperature may be obtained. It should not oxidise at high temperature and should have high resistance. The required alloy for us in this question is also used in hair dryers.

Step by step solution:

Alloying improves the properties of metals often by making them stronger and more corrosion resistant. For example Bronze (copper and tin), is used to make bells, hammers and wrenches.

Alloys are used in electrical heating devices rather than pure metals because the resistivity of an alloy is more than the resistivity of a pure metal. Alloys do not burn easily even at high temperatures.

An alloy of nickel and chromium (80%nickel, 20% chromium) is used in making heating elements for electric heating devices is nichrome. It is used as a resistance wire.

Nichrome 80/20 is an ideal material, because it has relatively high resistance and forms an adherent layer of chromium oxide when it is heated for the first time.

Nichrome does not burn easily at high temperature i.e. it has a higher melting and boiling point than metals. Therefore it will resist the flow of charges more and lead to development of heat faster.

Solder is not used because it has a low melting range. It is made of tin and lead.

Alloy steels are made of iron, carbon and other elements such as vanadium, silicon, nickel etc. And it is high temperature resistance and corrosive.

German silver is an alloy of copper, zinc and nickel. It has high electrical resistance, so it is used in heating coils. Its cost is higher than the nichrome.

So, the conclusion from the above points is that the effective alloy for making heating elements for electric heating devices is Nichrome.

So, the correct answer is “C”.

Note: Nichrome is also a good conductor. The working of heating elements is based on the heating effect of electric current. When a current passes through a resistance, it produces the heat.

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Related Questions Question 1

Which of the following alloys contain tin? This question has multiple correct options

A. Bronze B. Gun metal C. German silver D. Type metal Question 2 An alloy is: A. An element B. A compound

C. A homogeneous mixture

D. A heterogeneous mixture

Question 3 H 3 P O 2 H3PO2 and H 4 P 2 O 7 H4P2O7 are respectively:

A. Tribasic and tetrabasic acids

B. Dibasic and tetrabasic acids

C. Monobasic and tetrabasic acids

D. Tribasic and dibasic acids

Question 4

Among the following, bronze is a/an example of:

A. An element B. A mixture C. A compound D. All of these Question 5

Which of the following is a ferrous alloy?

A. Solder B. Brass C. Magnalium D. Steel Question 6

The process of giving a coating of_____ to copper or brass is called tinning.

A.Zinc B.Copper D.Tin E.Iron Question 7

Alloys are homogeneous mixtures of two or more elements. The elements could be two metals or a metal and a nonmetal.

If true enter 1, else enter 0

Question 8

Any metal mixed with mercury is called an amalgam. The amalgam used for dental filling is _______.

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