the angle of elevation of the top of a tower from two points distant s and t from its foot are complementary. prove that the height of the tower is st .
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The angle of elevation of the top of a tower from two points distant s and t from its foot are complementary. Prove that the height of the tower is √(s t) .
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Question st . Medium Open in App Solution Verified by Toppr α and 90−α tanα= s h .....(i) tan(90−α)=cotα= t h ....(ii)
multiply (i) and (ii)
tanα.cotα= s h . t h ts h 2 =1 h= st
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The angle of elevation of the top of a tower from two points distant s and t from its foot are complementary. Prove that the height of the tower is √st
The angle of elevation of the top of a tower from two points distant s and t from its foot are complementary. Prove that the height of the tower is √st - The angle of elevation of the top of a tower from two points distant s and t from its foot are complementary. It is proven that the height of the tower is √st
The angle of elevation of the top of a tower from two points distant s and t from its foot are complementary. Prove that the height of the tower is √st
Solution:Given, the angle of elevation of the top of a tower from two points distant s and t from its foot are complementary.
We have to prove that the height of the tower is √st.
Let AC be the height of the tower
AC = h units
P and B are the points of observation.
Given, PC = t units BC = s units
Given, angle of elevation is complementary
∠ABC = θ ∠APC = 90° - θ In triangle ABC, tan θ = AC/BC
tan θ = h/s ------------------ (1)
In triangle APC,
tan (90°- θ) = AC/PC
By using trigonometric ratio of complementary angles,
tan (90° - A) = cot A
So, tan (90°- θ) = cotθ
cot θ = AC/PC
cot θ = h/t -------------------- (2)
Multiplying (1) and (2),
tan θ × cot θ = (h/s)(h/t)
We know that tan A × cot A = 1
So, 1 = h²/st h² = st Taking square root, h = √st
Therefore, the height of the tower is √st.
✦ Try This: The angles of elevation of the top of a rock at the top and foot of a 100 m high tower, at respectively 30° and 45°. Find the height of the rock.☛ Also Check: NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 8NCERT Exemplar Class 10 Maths Exercise 8.4 Problem 6The angle of elevation of the top of a tower from two points distant s and t from its foot are complementary. Prove that the height of the tower is √st
Summary:The angle of elevation of the top of a tower from two points distant s and t from its foot are complementary. It is proven that the height of the tower is √st
☛ Related Questions:The shadow of a tower standing on a level plane is found to be 50 m longer when Sun’s elevation is 3 . . . .
A vertical tower stands on a horizontal plane and is surmounted by a vertical flag staff of height h . . . .
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The angle of elevation of the top of a tower from two points distant s and t from its foot are complementary. Prove that the height of the tower is √st.
The angle of elevation of the top of a tower from two points distant s and t from its foot are complementary. Prove that the height of the tower is √st.
Byju's Answer Standard VII Mathematics
Classification of Triangles Based on Angles
The angle of ... Question
The angle of elevation of the top of a tower from two points distant
s and t
from its foot are complementary. Prove that the height of the tower is
st . Open in App Solution
Step 1: Draw the diagramLet BC=s ; PC=t
be the distance of given points.
Let the height of the tower be
AC=h
∠ABC=θ and ∠APC=90°-θ
(∵ the angle of elevation of the top of the tower from two points P and B are complementary)
Step 2: ProofIn △ABC ⇒tanθ=ACBC
⇒tanθ=hs---------(i)
Now, In △ACP ⇒tan90°-θ=ACPC
=cotθ=ht--------(ii)
By multiplying the equations (i) and (ii) we obtain
⇒tanθ×cotθ=hs×ht
⇒ 1=h2st ∵tanθ=1cotθ
⇒ st=h2 ⇒ h=st
Hence, the height of the tower is
st Suggest Corrections 1
SIMILAR QUESTIONS
Q. The angle of elevation of top of a tower from two points distants and t
from its foot are complementary. Prove that the Height of the tower is
√ s t
Q. The angle of elevation of the top of a tower from two points distanta and b
from the base and in the same straight line with it are complementary. The height of the tower is
Q. The angle of elevation of the top of a tower as seen from two pointsA & B
situated the same line and at distance '
p ' and ' q
' respectively from the foot of the tower are complementary, then height of the tower is
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