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    Benefits of Hydropower

    Hydropower, otherwise known as hydroelectric power, offers a number of advantages to the communities that they serve.

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    Benefits of Hydropower

    Water Power Technologies Office

    WHY USE HYDROPOWER?

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    2021-2022 Hydropower Accomplishments

    Hydropower, otherwise known as hydroelectric power, offers a number of advantages to the communities that they serve. Hydropower and pumped storage continue to play a crucial role in our fight against climate change by providing essential power, storage, and flexibility services. Below are just some of the benefits that hydropower can provide as the United States transitions to 100% clean electricity by 2035 and net-zero emissions by 2050.

    ADVANTAGES OF HYDROPOWER:

    Hydropower is a renewable source of energy. The energy generated through hydropower relies on the water cycle, which is driven by the sun, making it renewable.

    Hydropower is fueled by water, making it a clean source of energy.

    Hydroelectric power is a domestic source of energy, allowing each state to produce its own energy without being reliant on international fuel sources.

    Impoundment hydropower creates reservoirs that offer recreational opportunities such as fishing, swimming, and boating. Most hydropower installations are required to provide some public access to the reservoir to allow the public to take advantage of these opportunities.

    Hydroelectric power is flexible. Some hydropower facilities can quickly go from zero power to maximum output. Because hydropower plants can generate power to the grid immediately, they provide essential backup power during major electricity outages or disruptions.

    Hydropower provides benefits beyond electricity generation by providing flood control, irrigation support, and clean drinking water.

    Hydropower is affordable. Hydropower provides low-cost electricity and durability over time compared to other sources of energy. Construction costs can even be mitigated by using preexisting structures such as bridges, tunnels, and dams.

    Hydropower complements other renewable energy sources. Technologies like pumped storage hydropower (PSH) store energy to use in tandem with renewables such as wind and solar power when demand is high.

    Hydropower is an established industry in the United States, employing 66,500 people. And there are a growing number of jobs available in hydropower, including manufacturing, utilities, professional and business services, construction, trade and transportation, energy systems, water management, environmental science, welding, machinery, and other services.

    The U.S. hydropower workforce could grow to 120,000 jobs by 2030 and 158,000 by 2050. For those interested in becoming part of this workforce, hydropower education programs can be found nationwide.

    Hydropower creates jobs in rural locations and boosts local economies.

    To stay up to date on the latest hydropower news and funding opportunities, subscribe to the Hydro Headlines newsletter.

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    [Solved] The advantage of hydro

    A generating station which utilises the potential energy of water at a high level for the generation of electrical energy is known as a hydro-electric power sta

    Home Power Systems Generating Stations Hydroelectric Power Station

    Question

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    The advantage of hydro-electric power station over thermal power station is:

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    The initial cost of hydro-electric power station is low

    The operating cost of hydro-electric power station is low

    Hydro-electric power station can supply the power throughout the year

    Hydro-electric power station can be constructed at the place where the energy is required

    Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

    Option 2 : The operating cost of hydro-electric power station is low

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    Detailed Solution

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    A generating station which utilises the potential energy of water at a high level for the generation of electrical energy is known as a hydro-electric power station.

    Advantages:

    It requires no fuel as water is used for the generation of electrical energy.

    It is quite neat and clean as no smoke or ash is produced.

    It requires very small running charges because water is the source of energy which is available free of cost.

    It is comparatively simple in construction and requires less maintenance.

    It does not require a long starting time like a steam power station. In fact, such plants can be put into service instantly.

    It is robust and has a longer life.

    In addition to the generation of electrical energy, they also help in irrigation and controlling floods.

    Disadvantages:

    It involves high capital cost due to construction of dam.

    There is uncertainty about the availability of huge amount of water due to dependence on weather conditions.

    Skilled and experienced hands are required to build the plant.

    It requires high cost of transmission lines as the plant is located in hilly areas which are quite away from the consumers.

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    Latest JKSSB SI Commercial Taxes Updates

    Last updated on Nov 25, 2022

    The Jammu and Kashmir Services Selection Board (JKSSB) 2022 notification is expected to be released soon. The result of JKSSB SI Commercial Taxes 2021 was released on 22nd April 2021. The exam was held from 28th March to 7th April 2021. The candidates who took the exam can check their JKSSB SI Commercial Taxes Result by following the steps mentioned here. A total of 350 vacancies were released for the said post. Also, the notification for 2022 is expected to be out very soon. The candidates must have their eyes on the official website for any updates regarding the examination.

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    More Hydroelectric Power Station Questions

    Q1. Which of the following plant have highest life span?Q2. To ensure that sufficient amount of water is available in the main reservoir to meet the peak loads, when the demand for electricity is low, the water from the lower reservoir is pumped into the upper (main) reservoir. Which type of hydroelectric power plant is this done in?Q3. For which of the following power plants is the ratio

    operating costinitial cost

    least?

    Q4. Which of the following is used to increase the acting head on the water wheel in a hydro-electric power plant?Q5. What is a head in a micro hydro power plant?Q6.  If the hydroelectric power plant rating is 200 MVA and it currently supplies only 120 MVA, then what is the value of the hot reserve?Q7. Choose the correct classification for Hydro power plant.Q8. In a hydroelectric power plant, water hammer phenomenon can be avoided by providing:Q9. Which of the following power plants has minimum running cost?Q10. For the same power output, operating charges are minimum in a:

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    स्रोत : testbook.com

    What are the advantages of hydroelectric power over thermal power plants?

    Answer (1 of 6): Hydro electric & Thermal power generation are the two prominent conventional generation modes, widely used for the generation of electric power. Comparison between the two is as below: 1. Environmental i. Hydro power Generation is comparatively environmental friendly. The emiss...

    What are the advantages of hydroelectric power over thermal power plants?

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    There are several advantages of hydroelectric power over thermal power plants:

    Renewable energy source: Hydroelectric power is generated from the energy of falling water, which is a renewable energy source. Unlike fossil fuels, water

    WorldRef

    Author has 390 answers and 10.9K answer viewsFeb 10

    Hydroelectric power has several advantages over thermal power plants, which rely on burning fossil fuels to produce electricity.

    Some of the key advantages of hydroelectric power include:

    Renewable energy source: Hydroelectric power is generated from the energy of moving water, which is a renewable resource. Unlike fossil fuels, water is not a finite resource and will not run out.

    Clean energy: Hydroelectric power plants do not produce air pollution or greenhouse gases, making them a cleaner alternative to thermal power plants.

    Reliable energy source: Hydroelectric power plants can generate electr

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    Dinarte Santos

    Engineer at Oil Refinery (1987–present)Author has 402 answers and 331.9K answer views4y

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    How is hydroelectricity generated? What advantages it has over thermal electricity?

    Water potential energy is converted to electrical energy by a water turbine driven, electrical generator.

    Potential energy is given by

    W = m g h

    where W is the potential energy, m is the water mass, g is the accelration of gravity, and h is the difference between the water levels upstream and downstream the water turbine.

    Electrical energy is given by

    W = V I t

    wher W is the electrical energy, V is the generator output voltage, I is the output current of the generator, in phase with its voltage.

    So, assuming 100 % efficiency,

    m g h = W t and W =g h m/t

    This equation show that the power available to conve

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    Ajith Kumar

    Power ProfessionalAuthor has 232 answers and 350.1K answer views4y

    Hydro electric & Thermal power generation are the two prominent conventional generation modes, widely used for the generation of electric power. Comparison between the two is as below:

    1. Environmental

    i. Hydro power Generation is comparatively environmental friendly. The emission from the immediate process of power generation is nil, whereas Thermal power units are notorious for their emissions. Major pollutants from thermal generation will be suspended particulate matter (solid Fuel), Sulphur Oxides (all fuels prominently for Solid & liquid), Nitrogen Oxides (for all combustion process), Ash g

    Brian Donovan

    Scientist, inventor, entrepreneur. (1964–present)Author has 8.8K answers and 3.1M answer viewsUpdated 4y

    What are the advantages of hydroelectric power over thermal power plants?

    Hydro is usually cheap. The other claimed advantages of hydro are not universal.

    Dams in tropical areas flood large amounts of vegetation when created that rots and emits so much methane, that a dam can emit more GHG per unit energy than coal. There are ideas for capturing and using the methane, but none implemented so far. Had the dam area been cleared before flooding, these would not be nearly the problem. Silt would still collect behinds the dam and might still emit a lot of methane.

    The worst dam break killed over 200,0

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    Mathias Ludwig

    R&D and Innovation Analyst5y

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    What’s the advantage of thermal power plants over hydroelectric power plants?

    The advantage is you don't need geography, independent from seasonal effects, since you carry the fuel to the plant. Quick to build anywhere and a good backup generation.

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