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What do the terms phycobiont and mycobiont signify?

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Phycobiont refers to the algal component of the lichens and mycobiont refers to the fungal component. Both of these are present in a symbiotic relationship in which algae prepare food for fungi due to the presence of chlorophyll whereas the fungus provides shelter to algae and absorbs water and nutrients from the soil.

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Read the given statements about lichens and select the incorrect ones.

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(i) They represent an example of commensalism.

(ii) Algal partner obtains water and mineral salts from the fungus and the fungal partner obtains food prepared by the alga.

(iii) These do not grow in polluted areas.

(iv) The mycobiont is usually an ascomycetes or a basidiomycetes.

(v) The phycobiont is mostly a green alga or a cyanobacterium.

(vi) These constitute the pioneer community in the case of hydrosere.

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A semi-parasite relationship between the algal and fungal components of a lichen is termed as

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What do the terms phycobiont and mycobiont signify?

Phycobiont refers to the algal component of the lichens and mycobiont refers to the fungal component. Algae contain chlorophyll and prepare food for fungi whereas the fungus provides shelter to algae and absorbs water and nutrients from the soil. This type of relationship is referred to as symbiotic.

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What do the terms phycobiont and mycobiont signify?

Updated On: 27-06-2022

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Phycobiont refers to the algal component of the lichens and mycobiont refers to the fungal component. Algae contain chlorophyll and prepare food for fungi whereas the fungus provides shelter to algae and absorbs water and nutrients from the soil. This type of relationship is referred to as symbiotic.

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What do the terms phycobiont and mycobiont signify?

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What Do the Terms Phycobiont and Mycobiont Signify? Biology Q&A

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What Do the Terms Phycobiont and Mycobiont Signify? Biology Q&A

Question

What do the terms phycobiont and mycobiont signify?

Open in App Solution

Lichen:

It signifies a symbiotic relationship between the algae and fungi.

In this association, the fungi provide shelter and protection to algae and in return get nutrition from algae.

Phycobiont and mycobiont:

They both are the components of a lichen.

Phycobiont signifies the algal component of a lichen.

On the other hand, mycobiont signifies the fungal constituent of a lichen.

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What do the terms phycobiont and mycobiont signify?

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